[1] Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, et al. Prevalence of childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012. JAMA, 2014; 311, 806-14. doi:  10.1001/jama.2014.732
[2] Andersen LG, Baker JL, S Rensen TIA. Contributions of Incidence and Persistence to the Prevalence of Childhood Obesity during the Emerging Epidemic in Denmark. PloS One, 2012; 7, e42521. doi:  10.1371/journal.pone.0042521
[3] Stamatakis E, Wardle J, Cole TJ. Childhood obesity and overweight prevalence trends in England: evidence for growing socioeconomic disparities. Int J Obes, 2010; 34, 41-7. doi:  10.1038/ijo.2009.217
[4] Jiang MH, Yang Y, Guo XF, et al. Association between child and adolescent obesity and parental weight status: a cross-sectional study from rural North China. J Int Med Res, 2013; 41, 1326-32. doi:  10.1177/0300060513480081
[5] Zhao LY, Liu D, Yu DM, et al. Challenges Brought about by Rapid Changes in Chinese Diets: Comparison with Developed Countries and Implications for Further Improvement. Biomed Environ Sci, 2018; 31, 781-6. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/bes201810010
[6] Hu L, Huang X, You C, et al. Prevalence of overweight, obesity, abdominal obesity and obesity-related risk factors in southern China. PloS One, 2017; 12, e0183934. doi:  10.1371/journal.pone.0183934
[7] Kearns K, Dee A, Fitzgerald AP, et al. Chronic disease burden associated with overweight and obesity in Ireland: the effects of a small BMI reduction at population level. BMC Public Health, 2014; 14, 143. doi:  10.1186/1471-2458-14-143
[8] Bass R, Eneli I. Severe childhood obesity: an under-recognised and growing health problem. Postgrad Med J, 2015; 91, 639-45. doi:  10.1136/postgradmedj-2014-133033
[9] Weaver RG, Brazendale K, Hunt E. Disparities in childhood overweight and obesity by income in the United States: an epidemiological examination using three nationally representative datasets. Int J Obes, 2019; 1, 1-6.
[10] Ryu S, Frith E, Pedisic Z, et al. Secular trends in the association between obesity and hypertension among adults in the United States, 1999-2014. Eur J Intern Med, 2019; 19, 30056-1.
[11] Ward ZJ, Long MW, Resch SC, et al. Simulation of Growth Trajectories of Childhood Obesity into Adulthood. N Engl J Med, 2017; 377, 2145-53. doi:  10.1056/NEJMoa1703860
[12] Zabarsky G, Beek C, Hagman E, et al. Impact of Severe Obesity on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Youth. J Pediatr, 2018; 192, 105-14. doi:  10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.09.066
[13] Heianza Y, Qi L. Gene-Diet Interaction and Precision Nutrition in Obesity. Int J Mol Sci, 2017; 18, E787. doi:  10.3390/ijms18040787
[14] Vettori A, Pompucci G, Paolini B, et al. Genetic background, nutrition and obesity: a review. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 2019; 23, 1751-61. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/NSTLQK/NSTL_QKJJ0230338705/
[15] Zhao L, Ma G, Piao J, et al. Scheme of the 2010-2012 Chinese nutrition and health surveillance. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2016; 50, 204-7. (In Chinese) http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zhyfyx201603002
[16] Li LM, Rao KQ, Kong LZ, et al. A description on the Chinese national nutrition and health survey in 2002. Chin J Epidemiol, 2005; 26, 478-84. (In Chinese) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16334996/
[17] WHO. BMI-for-age (5-19 years). http://www.who.int/growthref/who2007_bmi_for_age/en/. [2007-09-01]
[18] Su C, Zhang B, Wang Y F, et al. Epidemics of overweight and obesity among growing childhood in China between 1997 and 2009: Impact of Family Income, Dietary Intake, and Physical Activity Dynamics. Chin Med J, 2015; 128, 1879-86. doi:  10.4103/0366-6999.160648
[19] Ji CY, Chen TJ. Empirical changes in the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Chinese students from 1985 to 2010 and corresponding preventive strategies. Biomed Environ Sci, 2013; 26, 1-12. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=bes201301001
[20] Whitaker RC, Wright JA, Pepe MS, et al. Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. N Engl J Med, 1997; 337, 869-73. doi:  10.1056/NEJM199709253371301
[21] Andriani H, Liao CY, Kuo HW. Parental weight changes as key predictors of child weight changes. BMC Public Health, 2015; 15, 645. doi:  10.1186/s12889-015-2005-x
[22] Skinner AC, Skelton JA. Prevalence and trends in obesity and severe obesity among children in the United States, 1999-2012. JAMA Pediatrics, 2014; 168, 561-6. doi:  10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.21
[23] Singh AS, Mulder C, Twisk JW, et al. Tracking of childhood overweight into adulthood: a systematic review of the literature. Obesity Reviews, 2008; 9, 474-88. doi:  10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00475.x
[24] Kelsey MM, Zaepfel A, Bjornstad P, et al. Age-related consequences of childhood obesity. Gerontology, 2014; 60, 222-8. doi:  10.1159/000356023
[25] Stamatakis E, Wardle J, Cole T. Childhood obesity and overweight prevalence trends in England: evidence for growing socio-economic disparities. Int J Obes, 2010; 34, 41-7. doi:  10.1038/ijo.2009.217
[26] Li S, Chen W, Srinivasan SR, et al. Relation of childhood obesity/cardiometabolic phenotypes to adult cardiometabolic profile: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Am J Epidemiol, 2012; 176 Suppl 7, S142-9. http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3530363
[27] Li S, Chen W, Sun D, et al. Variability and rapid increase in body mass index during childhood are associated with adult obesity. Int J Epidemiol, 2015; 44, 1943-50. doi:  10.1093/ije/dyv202
[28] Liu D, Fang HY, Zhao LY, et al. Study on the relationship between family-related factors and obesity of children and adolescents aged 6-17 years. Chin J Epidemiol, 2018; 39, 720-3. (In Chinese) http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zhlxbx201806005
[29] Li L, Law C, Lo Conte R, et al. Intergenerational influences on childhood body mass index: the effect of parental body mass index trajectories. Am J Epidemiol, 2009; 89, 551-7. doi:  10.3945-ajcn.2008.26759/
[30] Wardle J, Carnell S, Haworth CM, et al. Evidence for a strong genetic influence on childhood adiposity despite the force of the obesogenic environment. Am J Epidemiol, 2008; 87, 398-404. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=4b2a5ecc7a969c96ae0e4daa7b4ad8af
[31] Wang Y, Min J, Khuri J, et al. A Systematic Examination of the Association between Parental and Child Obesity across Countries. Adv Nutr, 2017; 8, 436-48. doi:  10.3945/an.116.013235
[32] Bryant M, Burton W, Cundill B, et al. Effectiveness of an implementation optimisation intervention aimed at increasing parent engagement in HENRY, a childhood obesity prevention programme - the Optimising Family Engagement in HENRY (OFTEN) trial: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials, 2017; 18, 40. doi:  10.1186/s13063-016-1732-3