Volume 28 Issue 9
Sep.  2015
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AN Dai Zhi, AI Jun Tao, FANG Hong Juan, SUN Ru Bao, SHI Yun, WANG Li Li, WANG Qiang. Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2015, 28(9): 651-659. doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091
Citation: AN Dai Zhi, AI Jun Tao, FANG Hong Juan, SUN Ru Bao, SHI Yun, WANG Li Li, WANG Qiang. Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2015, 28(9): 651-659. doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091

Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo

doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091
Funds:  National Natural Science Foundation of China(81472478)%Medical Science Youth Breeding Project of PLA(13QNP161)
  • Objective To investigate the potential involvement of DMT1 (IRE) protein in the brain vascular system in vivo during Pb exposure.
    Methods Three groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to Pb in drinking water, among which two groups were concurrently administered by oral gavage once every other day as the low and high Fe treatment group, respectively, for 6 weeks. At the same time, the group only supplied with high Fe was also set as a reference. The animals were decapitated, then brain capillary-rich fraction was isolate from cerebral cortex. Western blot method was used to identify protein expression, and RT-PCR to detect the change of the mRNA.
    Results Pb exposure significantly increased Pb concentrations in cerebral cortex. Low Fe dose significantly reduced the cortex Pb levels, However, high Fe dose increased the cortex Pb levels. Interestingly, changes of DMT1 (IRE) protein in brain capillary-rich fraction were highly related to the Pb level, but those of DMT1 (IRE) mRNA were not significantly different. Moreover, the consistent changes in the levels of p-ERK1/2 or IRP1 with the changes in the levels of DMT1 (IRE).
    Conclusion These results suggest that Pb is transported into the brain through DMT1 (IRE), and the ERK MAPK pathway is involved in DMT1 (IRE)-mediated transport regulation in brain vascular system in vivo.
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo

doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091
Funds:  National Natural Science Foundation of China(81472478)%Medical Science Youth Breeding Project of PLA(13QNP161)

Abstract: Objective To investigate the potential involvement of DMT1 (IRE) protein in the brain vascular system in vivo during Pb exposure.
Methods Three groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to Pb in drinking water, among which two groups were concurrently administered by oral gavage once every other day as the low and high Fe treatment group, respectively, for 6 weeks. At the same time, the group only supplied with high Fe was also set as a reference. The animals were decapitated, then brain capillary-rich fraction was isolate from cerebral cortex. Western blot method was used to identify protein expression, and RT-PCR to detect the change of the mRNA.
Results Pb exposure significantly increased Pb concentrations in cerebral cortex. Low Fe dose significantly reduced the cortex Pb levels, However, high Fe dose increased the cortex Pb levels. Interestingly, changes of DMT1 (IRE) protein in brain capillary-rich fraction were highly related to the Pb level, but those of DMT1 (IRE) mRNA were not significantly different. Moreover, the consistent changes in the levels of p-ERK1/2 or IRP1 with the changes in the levels of DMT1 (IRE).
Conclusion These results suggest that Pb is transported into the brain through DMT1 (IRE), and the ERK MAPK pathway is involved in DMT1 (IRE)-mediated transport regulation in brain vascular system in vivo.

AN Dai Zhi, AI Jun Tao, FANG Hong Juan, SUN Ru Bao, SHI Yun, WANG Li Li, WANG Qiang. Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2015, 28(9): 651-659. doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091
Citation: AN Dai Zhi, AI Jun Tao, FANG Hong Juan, SUN Ru Bao, SHI Yun, WANG Li Li, WANG Qiang. Influence of Iron Supplementation on DMT1 (IRE)-induced Transport of Lead by Brain Barrier Systems in vivo[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2015, 28(9): 651-659. doi: 10.3967/bes2015.091

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