LI Jian Hong; WANG Li Min; LI Yi Chong; ZHANG Mei; WANG Lin Hong

doi:10.3967/bes2016.025

Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong

文章导航 > Biomedical and Environmental Sciences > 2016 > 29(3): 205-211

LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

Citation:

LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China

摘要: In this study, we aimed to assess the relationship of socioeconomic status and acculturation with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles and CVD and examine the CVD risk factors associated with CVD. We used data from the 2010 China Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance surveys, which consisted of a nationally representative sample of women. The following prevalence was found: myocardial infarction (MI):0.4%; stroke: 0.5%; abnormal cholesterolemia:44.9%; overweight or obesity: 32.2%; hypertension:31.7%; diabetes: 9.0%; and smoking: 2.5%. In total, 30.9% of Chinese women had no risk factors, but 13.3% had≥3 associated risk factors. In multivariate-adjusted models, hypertension, diabetes, overweight or obese, and smoking were all directly associated with MI; For stroke, associations were positive with hypertension, abnormal cholesterolemia, diabetes, and overweight or obesity. Therefore, it can be concluded that CVD risk factors are common among Chinese women aged ≥18 years.
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- risk factors /
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- Chronic Disease /
- Risk Factor

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Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

刊出日期: 2016-03-20

关键词:

Cardiovascular Disease /

risk factors /

cardiovascular disease /

Chronic Disease /

Risk Factor

摘要: In this study, we aimed to assess the relationship of socioeconomic status and acculturation with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles and CVD and examine the CVD risk factors associated with CVD. We used data from the 2010 China Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance surveys, which consisted of a nationally representative sample of women. The following prevalence was found: myocardial infarction (MI):0.4%; stroke: 0.5%; abnormal cholesterolemia:44.9%; overweight or obesity: 32.2%; hypertension:31.7%; diabetes: 9.0%; and smoking: 2.5%. In total, 30.9% of Chinese women had no risk factors, but 13.3% had≥3 associated risk factors. In multivariate-adjusted models, hypertension, diabetes, overweight or obese, and smoking were all directly associated with MI; For stroke, associations were positive with hypertension, abnormal cholesterolemia, diabetes, and overweight or obesity. Therefore, it can be concluded that CVD risk factors are common among Chinese women aged ≥18 years.

English Abstract

Citation:

LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

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doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

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Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025

English Abstract

Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China

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