ZHENG XiaoYing; SONG XinMing; CHEN Gong; YOU YunZhong; REN Qiang; LIU JuFen; ZHANG Lei; TAN LingFang; WEI JiHong; CHEN QiuYuan

doi:10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

ZHENG XiaoYing, SONG XinMing, CHEN Gong, YOU YunZhong, REN Qiang, LIU JuFen, ZHANG Lei, TAN LingFang, WEI JiHong, CHEN QiuYuan

文章导航 > Biomedical and Environmental Sciences > 2011 > 24(4): 329-334

ZHENG XiaoYing, SONG XinMing, CHEN Gong, YOU YunZhong, REN Qiang, LIU JuFen, ZHANG Lei, TAN LingFang, WEI JiHong, CHEN QiuYuan. Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2011, 24(4): 329-334. doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

Citation:

ZHENG XiaoYing, SONG XinMing, CHEN Gong, YOU YunZhong, REN Qiang, LIU JuFen, ZHANG Lei, TAN LingFang, WEI JiHong, CHEN QiuYuan. Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2011, 24(4): 329-334. doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

基金项目: National "973" project on Population and Health(2007CB5119001)%National Yang Zi Scholar Program,211 and 985 projects of Peking University(20020903)

Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

Institute of Population Research, WHO Collaborating Center on Reproductive Health and Population Science,Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Funds: National "973" project on Population and Health(2007CB5119001)%National Yang Zi Scholar Program,211 and 985 projects of Peking University(20020903)

摘要: Objective To examine the influence of China's economic reforms on population health and regional mortality rates.Methods Longitudinal study measuring the mortality trends and their regional variations.Using data from the three most recent national censuses,we used the model life table to adjust the mortality levels within the population for each census,and to calculate life expectancy.We then examined the variation in patterns of mortality and population health by economic status,region and gender from 1980-2000.Results Life expectancy varied with economic status,province,and gender.Results showed that,although life expectancy in China had increased overall since the early 1980s,regional differences became more pronounced.Life expectancy for populations who live in the eastern coastal provinces are greater than those in the western regions.Conclusion Differences in life expectancy are primarily related to differences in regional economic development,which in turn exacerbate regional health inequalities.Therefore,it is necessary to improve economic development in less developed regions and to improve health policies and the public health system that address the needs of everyone.
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Abstract: Objective To examine the influence of China's economic reforms on population health and regional mortality rates.Methods Longitudinal study measuring the mortality trends and their regional variations.Using data from the three most recent national censuses,we used the model life table to adjust the mortality levels within the population for each census,and to calculate life expectancy.We then examined the variation in patterns of mortality and population health by economic status,region and gender from 1980-2000.Results Life expectancy varied with economic status,province,and gender.Results showed that,although life expectancy in China had increased overall since the early 1980s,regional differences became more pronounced.Life expectancy for populations who live in the eastern coastal provinces are greater than those in the western regions.Conclusion Differences in life expectancy are primarily related to differences in regional economic development,which in turn exacerbate regional health inequalities.Therefore,it is necessary to improve economic development in less developed regions and to improve health policies and the public health system that address the needs of everyone.
- Economic development /
- Health inequalities /
- Life expectancy /
- Model life tables /
- Mortality

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Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

基金项目: National "973" project on Population and Health(2007CB5119001)%National Yang Zi Scholar Program,211 and 985 projects of Peking University(20020903)

刊出日期: 2011-08-20

关键词:

Economic development /

Health inequalities /

Life expectancy /

Model life tables /

Mortality

摘要: Objective To examine the influence of China's economic reforms on population health and regional mortality rates.Methods Longitudinal study measuring the mortality trends and their regional variations.Using data from the three most recent national censuses,we used the model life table to adjust the mortality levels within the population for each census,and to calculate life expectancy.We then examined the variation in patterns of mortality and population health by economic status,region and gender from 1980-2000.Results Life expectancy varied with economic status,province,and gender.Results showed that,although life expectancy in China had increased overall since the early 1980s,regional differences became more pronounced.Life expectancy for populations who live in the eastern coastal provinces are greater than those in the western regions.Conclusion Differences in life expectancy are primarily related to differences in regional economic development,which in turn exacerbate regional health inequalities.Therefore,it is necessary to improve economic development in less developed regions and to improve health policies and the public health system that address the needs of everyone.

English Abstract

Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

Institute of Population Research, WHO Collaborating Center on Reproductive Health and Population Science,Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Funds: National "973" project on Population and Health(2007CB5119001)%National Yang Zi Scholar Program,211 and 985 projects of Peking University(20020903)

Publish Date: 2011-08-20

Keywords:

Abstract: Objective To examine the influence of China's economic reforms on population health and regional mortality rates.Methods Longitudinal study measuring the mortality trends and their regional variations.Using data from the three most recent national censuses,we used the model life table to adjust the mortality levels within the population for each census,and to calculate life expectancy.We then examined the variation in patterns of mortality and population health by economic status,region and gender from 1980-2000.Results Life expectancy varied with economic status,province,and gender.Results showed that,although life expectancy in China had increased overall since the early 1980s,regional differences became more pronounced.Life expectancy for populations who live in the eastern coastal provinces are greater than those in the western regions.Conclusion Differences in life expectancy are primarily related to differences in regional economic development,which in turn exacerbate regional health inequalities.Therefore,it is necessary to improve economic development in less developed regions and to improve health policies and the public health system that address the needs of everyone.

Citation:

ZHENG XiaoYing, SONG XinMing, CHEN Gong, YOU YunZhong, REN Qiang, LIU JuFen, ZHANG Lei, TAN LingFang, WEI JiHong, CHEN QiuYuan. Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2011, 24(4): 329-334. doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

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doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

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Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

doi: 10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.002

English Abstract

Health Inequalities during 20 Years of Rapid Economic Development in China (1980-2000): A Mortality Analysis

Institute of Population Research, WHO Collaborating Center on Reproductive Health and Population Science,Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

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