Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

LI Jian Hong,  WANG Li Min,  LI Yi Chong,  ZHANG Mei,  WANG Lin Hong

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文章导航 > Biomedical and Environmental Sciences  > 2016 >  29(3): 205-211
LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
Citation: LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
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doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
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Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

  • National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China

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  • 刊出日期:  2016-03-20

Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts

doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
  • 刊出日期: 2016-03-20

摘要: In this study, we aimed to assess the relationship of socioeconomic status and acculturation with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles and CVD and examine the CVD risk factors associated with CVD. We used data from the 2010 China Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance surveys, which consisted of a nationally representative sample of women. The following prevalence was found: myocardial infarction (MI):0.4%; stroke: 0.5%; abnormal cholesterolemia:44.9%; overweight or obesity: 32.2%; hypertension:31.7%; diabetes: 9.0%; and smoking: 2.5%. In total, 30.9% of Chinese women had no risk factors, but 13.3% had≥3 associated risk factors. In multivariate-adjusted models, hypertension, diabetes, overweight or obese, and smoking were all directly associated with MI; For stroke, associations were positive with hypertension, abnormal cholesterolemia, diabetes, and overweight or obesity. Therefore, it can be concluded that CVD risk factors are common among Chinese women aged ≥18 years.

English Abstract

LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
Citation: LI Jian Hong, WANG Li Min, LI Yi Chong, ZHANG Mei, WANG Lin Hong. Prevalence of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Women in China:Surveillance Efforts[J]. Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 29(3): 205-211. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.025
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